环草石斛的~1H-NMR指纹图谱解析Analysis of ~1H-NMR Fingerprint in Stem of Dendrobium loddigesii
秦海林,张建新,杨小生,秦海林,王峥涛,徐珞珊,郝小江
QIN Hai-lin, ZHANG Jian-xin, WANG Zheng-tao, YANG Xiao sheng, XU Luo-shan, HAO Xiao-jiang (The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550002, Guizhou,China;Department of Pharmacognosy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210038, Jiangsu,China; Kunming Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Kunming 650204, Yunnan,China)
摘要(Abstract):
目的:对环草石斛Dendrobium loddigesii的1H-NMR指纹图谱进行解析。方法:应用硅胶柱色谱法分离环草石斛SCEA的化学成分,鉴定单体化合物的结构并对其进行1H-NMR研究,从而实现环草石斛的1H-NMR指纹图谱解析。结果:不同来源的环草石斛样品,其1H-NMR指纹图谱有很好的重现性和高度的特征性。从其SCEA中分得4个主要成分,经光谱分析鉴定了其结构,分别为moscatilin(1),moscatin(2),gigantol(3)和十八碳二烯酸单甘油酯(4)。结论:环草石斛的1H-NMR指纹图谱可用于其基源鉴定,并主要显示了以上4个化合物的特征共振信号;化合物3和4为首次从环草石斛分离鉴定。
Objective: To analyse the 1H-NMR finger-prim of the stem of Dendrobium loddigesii. Method: Silica gel column chromatography was used to separate the chemical constituents of SCE A of the stem of D. loddigesii. The characteristic signals of the H-NMR finger-print were analysed after determining the structures of the compounds isolated from SCE A. Result: 1H-NMR finger-prints of the samples of D. loddigesii collected from different regions showed highly characteristic features and reproducibility. Four compounds predominant in SCE A were isolated and their structures were determined by spectral analysis as 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively. Conclusion: Compound 3 and 4 were isolated from D. loddigesii for the first time. The 1H-NMR finger-print of CGE A of the stem of D. loddigesii showed mainly the characteristic signals of the above four compounds and might be utilized for the original authentication of this plant.
关键词(KeyWords):
环草石斛;1H-NMR指纹图普
Dendrobium loddigesii;1H-NMR finger-print
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
秦海林,张建新,杨小生,秦海林,王峥涛,徐珞珊,郝小江
QIN Hai-lin, ZHANG Jian-xin, WANG Zheng-tao, YANG Xiao sheng, XU Luo-shan, HAO Xiao-jiang (The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550002, Guizhou,China;Department of Pharmacognosy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210038, Jiangsu,China; Kunming Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Kunming 650204, Yunnan,China)
Email:
DOI:
参考文献(References):
- [1] 秦海林,王峥涛,徐珞珊,等.中药材特征性总成分指纹鉴定.中国中药杂志,2001,26(1) :4.
- [2] 秦海林,赵天增.核磁共振氢谱鉴别植物中药的研究.药学学报,1999,34(1) :58.
- [3] 秦海林,赵天增,袁卫梅,等.虎杖、何首乌和掌叶大黄、唐古特大黄的1HNMR指纹图解析.药学学报.1999,34(11) :828.
- [4] 秦海林,赵天增,尚玉俊,等.苦皮藤根皮的1HNMR指纹图解析.药学学报,2001,36(6) :462.
- [5] Min ZD, Tanaka T, Iinuma M, et al. A New Dihydrostilbene inDendrobium chrysanthum.J Nat Prod, 1987,50(6) :1189.
- [6] Majumder P L, Sen R C. Moscatilin, a Bibenzyl Derivertive fromthe Orchid Dendrobium moscatum.Phytochemistry, 1987,26(7) :2121.
- [7] Majurnder P L. Sen R C. Structure of Moscatin-a New Phenan-threne Derivative from the Orchid Dendrobium moscatum.IndiaJ Chem,1987,26B(1) :18.
- [8] Juneja R K, Sharma S C, Tandon J S. Two Substituted Bibenzyls and a Dihydrophenanthr-ene from Cymbidium aloifolium. Phy-tochemistry, 1987,26(4) :1123.
- [9] Juneja R K, Sharma S C, Tandon J S. A Substituted 1,2-Di-arylethane from Cymbidium giganteum.Phytochemistry, 1985, 24(2) :321.
- [10] 吉占和.中国石斛属的初步研究.植物分类学报,1980,18(4) :427.
- [11] 徐珞珊.徐国钧,沙文兰,等.中药石斛显微鉴定研究.南京药学院学报,1980. (2) :1.
- [12] 徐珞珊,徐国钧,林惠蓉,等.中药石斛显微鉴定研究.南京药学院学报,1981,(2) :52.
- 秦海林
- 张建新
- 杨小生
- 秦海林
- 王峥涛
- 徐珞珊
- 郝小江
QIN Hai-lin - ZHANG Jian-xin
- WANG Zheng-tao
- YANG Xiao sheng
- XU Luo-shan
- HAO Xiao-jiang (The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Guiyang 550002
- Guizhou
- China
- Department of Pharmacognosy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210038
- Jiangsu
- China
- Kunming Institute of Botany
- Academia Sinica
- Kunming 650204
- Yunnan
- China)
- 秦海林
- 张建新
- 杨小生
- 秦海林
- 王峥涛
- 徐珞珊
- 郝小江
QIN Hai-lin - ZHANG Jian-xin
- WANG Zheng-tao
- YANG Xiao sheng
- XU Luo-shan
- HAO Xiao-jiang (The Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Guiyang 550002
- Guizhou
- China
- Department of Pharmacognosy
- China Pharmaceutical University
- Nanjing 210038
- Jiangsu
- China
- Kunming Institute of Botany
- Academia Sinica
- Kunming 650204
- Yunnan
- China)